runway heading - определение. Что такое runway heading
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Что (кто) такое runway heading - определение

LIGHTING SYSTEM USED TO IDENTIFY THE PERIMETER OF AN AIRPORT RUNWAY
High Intensity Runway Lights; HIRL; Medium Intensity Runway Lights; Low Intensity Runway Lights; LIRL; Runway Edge Lights; Runway edge light
  • An aircraft landing at [[Zurich International Airport]], with runway edge lights visible
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Double heading         
  • A1 and A1X 'Terrier]]s' Wooton and Freshwater running around the train at [[Wootton railway station]], [[Isle of Wight Steam Railway]]
  • A double headed steam [[excursion train]] in [[Iowa]], September 2006
TWO FRONT LOCO
Multi-headed train; Pilot engine; Triple-heading; Double heads; Double-heads; Tripleheading; Triple heading; Pilot Engine; Double-heading; Doubleheading
In railroad terminology, double heading indicates the use of two locomotives at the front of a train, each operated individually by its own crew. The practice of triple-heading involves the use of three locomotives.
Anti-runway penetration bomb         
AERIAL BOMB CLASS DESIGNED TO ATTACK AIRFIELD RUNWAYS BY PENETRATING THE RUNWAY SURFACE
Anti-runway bomb; Tarmac-shredding penetration bombs; Tarmac-shredding penetration bomb; Anti-runway
Anti-runway penetration bombs are systems involving bombs or bomblets designed to disrupt the surface of an airfield runway and make it unusable for flight operations.
Runway end identifier lights         
  • REIL installed near the runway 19 threshold at [[Teterboro Airport]] as seen from an approaching aircraft
AIRPORT RUNWAY LIGHTING SYSTEM TO AID RAPID IDENTIFICATION OF THE APPROACH END OF A RUNWAY
Runway End Indentification Lighting; REIL; Runway End Identification Lights; Runway End Identifier Lights
Runway end identifier lights (REIL) (ICAO identifies these as Runway Threshold Identification Lights) are installed at many airports to provide rapid and positive identification of the approach end of a particular runway. The system consists of a pair of synchronized flashing lights located laterally on each side of the runway threshold.
Runway edge lights         
Runway edge lighting are used to outline the edges of runways during periods of darkness or restricted visibility conditions. These light systems are classified according to the intensity they are capable of producing:
Runway safety area         
  • right
SURFACE SURROUNDING THE RUNWAY PREPARED OR SUITABLE FOR REDUCING THE RISK OF DAMAGE TO AIRPLANES IN THE EVENT OF AN UNDERSHOOT, OVERSHOOT, OR EXCURSION FROM THE RUNWAY
RESA; Runway end safety area
A runway safety area (RSA) or runway end safety area (RESA) is defined as "the surface surrounding the runway prepared or suitable for reducing the risk of damage to airplanes in the event of an undershoot, overshoot, or excursion from the runway."
Heading (navigation)         
COMPASS DIRECTION IN WHICH A VEHICLE'S BOW OR NOSE IS POINTED
Aircraft heading; TVMDC; Magnetic heading
In navigation, the heading of a vessel or aircraft is the compass direction in which the craft's bow or nose is pointed. Note that the heading may not necessarily be the direction that the vehicle actually travels, which is known as its course or track.
Heading (metalworking)         
METALWORKING
Cold heading
Heading is a metalworking process which incorporates the forging, extruding and upsetting process.. It is often performed in the cold state, resulting in cold working.
Runway         
  • Runway sign at [[Madrid-Barajas Airport]], Spain
  • A320]] cockpit
  • [[Approach lighting system]] at [[Berlin Tegel Airport]]
  • Ground light at [[Bremen Airport]]
  • Triangular runway pattern at Armitage Field, [[Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake]]
  • Badminton]], [[South Gloucestershire]], [[England]]. The strip is very simple: no lighting, no centerline, and no approach aids. The edge is marked by simple posts.
  • A [[Mahan Air]] [[Airbus A310]] using [[reverse thrust]] in rainy weather at [[Düsseldorf Airport]]
  • An [[MD-11]] at one end of a runway
  • [[FAA]] airport diagram at [[O'Hare International Airport]]. The two 14/32 runways go from upper left to lower right, the two 4/22 runways go from lower left to upper right, and the two 9/27 and three 10/28 runways are horizontal.
  • hydroplaning]].
  • 650px
  • Runway 22
  • Runway 34 at [[Nagoya Airfield]]
  • A runway landing light from 1945
  • Rocky Mountain Metropolitan Airport (KBJC)]]
  • center
  • center
  • center
  • Font and size of numbers and letters
AREA OF SURFACE USED BY AIRCRAFT TO TAKEOFF FROM AND LAND ON
Runways; Runway lighting; Active runway; Active Runway; Airplane Landing Field; Blast pad; RWY; Landing field length; Landing filed length; Landing strip; Takeoff Run Available; Takeoff Distance Available; Accelerate Stop Distance Available; Landing Distance Available; Runway Strip; Runway strip; Blast pads; Blast Pad; Blast Pads; Runway end lights; Runway Centerline Lighting System; Runway Centerline Light System; TDZL; Touchdown Zone Lights; Taxiway Centerline Lead-Off Lights; Taxiway Centerline Lead-On Lights; Visual Runway; Visual runway; Visual Runways; Visual runways; Non-precision instrument runways; Non-precision instrument runway; Non-Precision Instrument Runways; Non-Precision Instrument Runway; Non-precision Instrument Runways; Non-precision Instrument Runway; Precision instrument runways; Precision Instrument Runway; TODA; Land and Hold Short Lights; Parallel runway; Landing strips; Airport runway; Runway light; Stopway; Landing distance available; Runway naming; Runway numbering; Runway markings; Grass airstrip; Runway designation
·noun The channel of a stream.
II. Runway ·noun The beaten path made by deer or other animals in passing to and from their feeding grounds.
heading         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Headings; Heading (disambiguation)
n.
Title.
Runway incursion         
  • Visualization of the [[2007 San Francisco International Airport runway incursion]].
  • Audio of the 1 April 1999 runway incursion at Chicago O'Hare International Airport
AVIATION INCIDENT IN WHICH AN UNAUTHORIZED AIRCRAFT ENTERS AN ACTIVE RUNWAY
Runway collision; Runway incursions
A runway incursion is an aviation incident involving improper positioning of vehicles or people on any airport runway or its protected area. When an incursion involves an active runway being used by arriving or departing aircraft, the potential for a collision hazard or Instrument Landing System (ILS) interference can exist.

Википедия

Runway edge lights

Runway edge lighting are used to outline the edges of runways during periods of darkness or restricted visibility conditions. These light systems are classified according to the intensity they are capable of producing:

  • High intensity runway lights (HIRL)
  • Medium intensity runway lights (MIRL)
  • Low intensity runway lights (LIRL)

Many HIRL and MIRL systems have variable intensity controls, whereas the LIRLs normally have one intensity setting. At airports where there is a control tower, the tower will manage the lights to account for visibility and pilot preference, but some airports do not have control towers. These airports will have Pilot Controlled Lighting, or PCL, where pilots can adjust the lighting themselves by keying a microphone button a certain number of times.

The majority of runway edge lights are clear or white, but there are some exceptions to provide additional information to pilots in certain circumstances.

When an instrument runway lighting is designed, the last 600 metres (2,000 ft), or one-half of the runway length available (whichever is less), are bi-directional. They look white to the pilot approaching from the short end of the runway, but to a pilot approaching from the other end, who would be landing or taking off in that direction, they are yellow to indicate that the runway is nearing the end.